Psychological
Deadline Pressure
What it is
Imposing real or artificial deadlines to force hasty decisions, preventing careful evaluation of terms.
How it works
Real-world examples
- •"We need your answer by end of day or we'll move to our second choice."
- •Limited-time job offers designed to prevent candidates from completing other interviews.
- •"This price is only available if you sign today" in sales negotiations.
Ethical guidelines
- ●Legitimate deadlines exist; artificial ones are manipulation.
- ●Important decisions deserve adequate deliberation time regardless of the other party's preferences.
- ●Imposing deadlines specifically to prevent comparison shopping is anti-competitive.
How to defend against it
- ►Test deadlines: "I understand the timeline, but I need until Monday. Can you accommodate that?" Real deadlines are explained; fake ones collapse.
- ►Never let someone else's urgency drive your decision timeline.
- ►If a deal is only good under time pressure, it's probably not a good deal.